PREventing Pain After Surgery
Purpose
The present study aims to adapt and modify a brief presurgical Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention aimed at preventing the transition to Chronic Post-Surgical Pain (CPSP) and reducing long-term opioid use. Investigators will then assess the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of the finalized intervention to prevent the transition to CPSP and reduce post-surgical opioid use six months following lumbar spine surgery. Finally, investigators will identify psychosocial and psychophysical phenotypes associated with response to this intervention.
Conditions
- Pain, Back
- Spinal Stenosis
- Disc Herniation
- Spondylosis
- Spondylolisthesis
- Back Injuries
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 22 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- scheduled to undergo fusion, discectomy, vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, or foraminotomy - age 22 and older - able to communicate fluently in English
Exclusion Criteria
- inability to complete study procedures due to delirium, dementia, psychosis, or other cognitive impairment - have a history of severe neurologic movement disorder - are pregnant or intent to become pregnant during study - have undergone previous spinal surgery - have spinal deformity, pseudarthrosis, trauma, infection, or tumor as primary indication for surgery - have undergone Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in last 2 years
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental ACT intervention |
Participants assigned to this arm will complete a 1-day ACT workshop followed by a telephone booster after surgery |
|
No Intervention Treatment As Usual |
Participants assigned to this arm will receive treatment as usual. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 01467
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 01467
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital