COPILOT-HF: Cooperative Program for ImpLementation of Optimal Therapy in Heart Failure
Purpose
This is a randomized, open-label, initiative within the Mass General Brigham healthcare system testing two remote care strategies for optimizing the prescription of guideline-directed medical therapies in patients with heart failure, regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Condition
- Heart Failure
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 18 Years and 90 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- Documented diagnosis of heart failure (e.g., ICD-9 codes 428 ICD-10 codes I50 or Problem list in the electronic health record) - Most recent EF assessed within the past 24 months - Seen Mass General Brigham provider within the last 24 months - English or Spanish speaking
Exclusion Criteria
- LVEF<50% currently prescribed or intolerant to both ARNi and SGLT2i - LVEF>50% currently prescribed or intolerant to SGLT2i - Systolic blood pressure (SBP) <90 mmHg at last measure - Current severe aortic stenosis or severe aortic insufficiency - Known amyloid heart disease - Group 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension on disease-specific therapies (e.g., Ambrisentan, Bosentan, Epoprostenol, Treprostinil, Iloprost) - eGFR<30 mL/min/1.73m2 - Active chemotherapy - Receiving end-of-life care or hospice - History of transplant, currently listed above status 4 or being evaluated for transplant - Outpatient intravenous inotrope use - Current use of a Ventricular Assist Device - Physician's discretion as inappropriate for remote management program
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Sequential Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- One group of patients, upon randomization, will immediately begin participation in a remote, pharmacist-driven heart failure clinic that will initiate and titrate medications according to a standardized medical algorithm. The comparator group will first receive curated patient education, an alert to providers, and provider education, and then after 3 months begin participation in the remote heart failure clinic.
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Medication & Education-First |
Patient will immediately begin participation in a remote, pharmacist-driven heart failure clinic that will initiate and titrate medications according to a standardized medical algorithm. |
|
Active Comparator Education-First |
Patient will first receive curated patient education, an alert to providers, and provider education, and then after 3 months begin participation in the remote heart failure clinic. |
|
Recruiting Locations
Boston, Massachusetts 02115
Alexander J Blood
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
Detailed Description
The primary objectives are: 1. Determine if a remote, or virtual, clinic that implements a standardized, stepped-approach to guideline-directed medication optimization in patients with heart failure (across the spectrum of ejection fraction), will achieve a higher rate of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) than a strategy of patient and provider education followed by remote heart failure clinic management. 2. In eligible patients with LVEF<50%, determine if the sequencing of GDMT initiation (traditional vs. sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors-first) leads to improved GDMT intensification